![]() Lander after Lander’s death in the Civil War.īy depicting the majesty and unspoiled beauty of the nation’s western wilderness, Bierstadt’s painting struck a chord with current Americans. On Bierstadt’s proposal, the summit was named after Frederick W. The artwork depicts Lander’s Peak, a peak in modern-day Wyoming with a top elevation of 10,456 feet (3,187 m). Lander’s Peak was an instant critical and popular triumph, selling for $25,000 in 1865. It has been likened to and shown alongside Frederic Edwin Church’s The Heart of the Andes. Lander’s Peak is shown in the Wind River Range of the Rocky Mountains, with a Native American campsite in the foreground. ![]() It is based on drawings produced during Bierstadt’s 1859 Honey Road Survey Party trips with Frederick W. The Rocky Mountains, Lander’s PeakĪlbert Bierstadt’s 1863 landscape oil painting The Rocky Mountains, Lander’s Peak is a depiction of the Rocky Mountains. His art captures the last spectacular vestige of Native American culture that seemed to be fading along with the buffalo population. The buffalo charges a Native American hunter riding on a white horse, who is urgently attempting to stab the beast with a spear.īierstadt painted this piece in 1888, at a period when the buffalo were practically extinct. Many of these buffalo wander through the grasslands toward a tranquil river in this piece, however one of these beasts is engaged in fight with a tribal hunting party. The picture, which is 6 by 10 feet in size, depicts a huge frontier filled with buffalo. His artwork, The Last of the Buffalo, is possibly the most renowned Native American paintings ever made, since it includes enormous significance and symbolism, as well as a candid depiction of how westward development was wreaking devastation on Native people. ![]() ![]() Numerous Native American tribes in western North America depended largely on buffalo to survive the often severe winters on the western plains.īierstadt is known as one of the most important painters to have made works that were culturally and historically relevant to the situation of Native Americans who were being driven off their lands and forced to live on tiny reservations in harsh parts of the United States. Throughout history, the buffalo has served as a symbol of Native American life and culture. Bierstadt was a significant interpreter of the western environment and is also considered a member of the Rocky Mountain School. Their style was characterized by meticulously detailed paintings illuminated by romantic, almost glowing illumination, a technique known as luminism. ![]() He became a member of the Hudson River School in New York’s second generation, an informal group of like-minded artists who began painting near the Hudson River. He returned to Düsseldorf to study painting for many years. While he was not the first to record the locations, he was the most prolific painter of them for the rest of the nineteenth century.īierstadt was born in Prussia but came to the United States with his family when he was a year old. He painted images from various Westward Expansion expeditions. Albert Bierstadt (Janu– February 18, 1902) was a German-American painter best renowned for his opulent, expansive landscapes of the American West. ![]()
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